The Hardy Family Tree

Grace (Fairbanks) McGlew's mother was Delia (Knox) Fairbanks, and her mother was Lovercia (Hardy) Knox.  We can also trace the Hardy branch of our family tree back to Puritan ancestors who immigrated from England to the Massachusetts Bay Colony in the 1630s.

Lovercia Hardy was born on Oct 19, 1847, in Bradford*, MA.  Her name was spelled in a variety of ways on different vital records, including what appears to be a phonetic spelling of "Loversha," but was spelled as "Loversia" on her birth record and "Lovercia" on her gravestone.   On April 22, 1866, she married Willard Knox, and together they had five children.  Lovercia passed away on March 16, 1869, from what was recorded in the death record as an access of the abdomen, and was laid to rest in Groveland's Riverview Cemetery.

*(A note on the Hardy family in Bradford - they actually lived in the area that we now know as Groveland.  Groveland was originally the East Parish of Bradford, which was originally part of the town of Rowley. Before Bradford was separated from Rowley in 1672, it was called "Rowley on the Merrimack", or just "Merrimack."  This is why their birth/marriage/death records will state "Bradford" while they were buried in Groveland's Riverview Cemetery). 

* * *

Lovercia's parents were Ira Hardy and Eunice Langley.  Ira was born on Dec 7, 1806, in Bradford, MA.  He married Eunice in Dracut, MA, on Dec 19, 1847, and they had three children together.  On the 1870 census, Ira was living with his family in Groveland, MA, and listed as a farmer.  He passed away on May 26, 1886, from heart disease.  Eunice had passed away from consumption almost a decade earlier, on Jan 12, 1877.  Both Ira and Eunice were buried in Groveland's Riverview Cemetery.

* * *

Ira's parents were Jacob Hardy and Hannah Hardy (distant cousins).  Hannah was born to Joshua Hardy and Hannah Tyler on Jan 8, 1768.  Her father, Joshua, was born on Sept 13, 1740.  He was a sergeant in the second company of minute-men, lead by Captian John Savory, who marched to Cambridge on the alarm from Lexington on April 19, 1775.  According to the book Hardy and Hardie, Past and Present by Claude Hardy,  Joshua brought the famous Paul Revere bell to Groveland from Newburyport by ox-cart, and installed it in the Congregational Church.  He lived in the area between King and Rollins Streets, where he died June 3, 1814.

Hannah's husband, Jacob, was born on July 29, 1769, in Bradford, MA.  He married Hannah on Nov 3, 1792.  They had eight children together.  Jacob was recorded as being a shoemaker.  He passed away at at 81 in Groveland, MA, on July 14, 1850, from a "paralytic stroke." Hannah had died on Sept 29, 1836, and was buried in Groveland's Riverview cemetery.

* * *

Jacob's parents were Joseph Hardy, Jr. and Susanna Bailey.  Susanna was born on  June 10, 1733 to John Bailey and Susanna Tenney. She first married Nathaniel Kimball, sometime before 1764.  She passed away on Oct. 1, 1810, and was buried in Groveland's Riverview cemetery.

Inscription on stone:

Mrs. Susanna Hardy

Consort of Mr. Joseph Hardy

died Oct. 1st, 1810

AEt. 77

Joseph was born on June 22, 1734, in Bradford, MA.  He first married Edna Hopkinson, who died in 1763.  Joseph married a second time, to the widow Susanna (Bailey) Kimball, on Oct 9, 1764.  Joseph died in Bradford on March 27, 1789, and was also buried in Riverview Cemetery.

Inscription on stone:

Sacred to the Memory of Mr Joseph Hardy 

who departed this Life March the 27th AD 1789

in the 55th year of his Age

* * *

Joseph Jr.'s parents were Joseph Hardy, Sr. and Ruth Kimball.  Joseph was born Oct 19, 1692 in Bradford, MA.  He had first married Sarah Carleton, on April 3, 1729.  Sarah died in childbirth the following year, on April 16, 1730, while giving birth to their first child, Josiah.  Josiah passed away less than a month later, on April 12, 1730.  

Joseph remarried in October 1730, to Ruth Kimball.  Ruth was born on Jan 30, 1710 in Bradford.  They had seven children together.  Joseph passed away on Nov 26, 1745, at age 54, and was buried in Riverview Cemetery.  Ruth remarried several years after Joseph's death, on Jan 30, 1749, to Samuel Wood.  She passed away on May 15, 1790, and was also laid to rest in Riverview Cemetery.  

Joseph Hardy

Ruth (Kimball) Hardy Wood

The Joseph Hardy House on Garrison street in Groveland was most likely built by this Joseph, after 1720.  It was probably fortified to act as a garrison against attacks by Native Americans.  

* * *

Joseph Sr.'s parents were Jacob Hardy and Lydia Eaton.  Lydia was born in 1662 to Thomas Eaton, Sr. and Eunice Unity Singletary.  The Singletary branch can be traced back to 1600s England, and I'm planning to write up a quick post on that line another day.  

Jacob was born in 1648 in Ipswich, MA.  He married Lydia in 1690, in Haverhill, MA, and they had six children.  He  he was one of the 101first members of the new Congregational Church, which was organized in what is now Groveland, on June 7, 1727. Jacob passed away on Apr. 2, 1706 and was buried in Bradford's Ancient Burying Ground.  Lydia lived another three decades, and passed away on June 24, 1737.

Inscription on stone:

JACOB HARDY DIED April ye 2 1706 

& IN Y 58 YEAR OF HIS AGE

* * *

Jacob's parents were Thomas Hardy, Sr. and Ann (surname unknown - although some genealogies state that Thomas was previously married to a woman named Lydia).  Thomas was born about 1605/6 in England (possibly in Dorset County, but unconfirmed).  Thomas came with Governor Winthrop's fleet in 1630 to settle in Massachusetts Bay Colony.  It is theorized that he was an indentured servant to Governor Winthrop.  He gained his freedom sometime between his arrival in the New World and 1633, when he was one of the twelve who were chosen to settle Agawam (later called Ipswich) with John Winthrop Jr.'s company.  He built what was reported to be the first wooden frame house, as well as the first well, in Ipswich (his property would have been in the vicinity of 8 Agawam Ave, across the harbor from the town warf).  

In 1653 Thomas and his family relocated to "Merrimack, near Haverhill" (the area we now know as Bradford was originally part of the town of Rowley, and was called "Rowley on the Merrimack" or just "Merrimack" before the name was changed to Bradford in 1672) where Thomas had been given a King's Grant of 1000 acres of land.  Along with being a husbandman and farmer, he was also said to have been a ferry operator in Bradford.  Thomas and Ann had seven children together.  

Thomas passed away on Jan 4, 1677, and Ann on May 1, 1689, in Bradford, MA.  They are both assumed to have been buried in Bradford's Ancient Burying Ground.  

Thomas Hardy's signature

* * *

The Joseph Hardy House, on King Street in Groveland, was probably built by Thomas's son Joseph (brother of our direct ancestor,  Jacob) in 1676.  This Joseph does not appear to have had a wife or children, and in 1723 he willed his property to his brother Jacob's children, mentioning by name his nephew, Joseph (our direct ancestor), but reserved the right to reside there until his death.  He passed away in January of 1726/7.  My assumption is that our ancestor Joseph inherited this house from his uncle, and his descendants continued to live there over the centuries.  In 1933, Lawrence Hardy, a direct descendant of Joseph - and brother of Loversia (Hardy) Knox - was the occupant when a Hardy family reunion was held in the area. This blog post has many recent photos of the interior of this house, as well as more information about it's history.  

Knox Family Tree

In this post I'm going to trace back the Knox family line.  Grace (Fairbanks) McGlew's mother (Grampy's grandmother) was Delia Maria Knox.

Delia's bible, passed down to
her daughter, Grace.

Delia was born in Groveland, MA, on Aril 18, 1873.  She married Charles Otis Fairbanks on Dec. 25, 1890, at the Groveland Congregational Church.  Delia and Charles had ten children together.  Uncle Charlie had written in his notes that "Delia was a kind considerate mother and wife and loved by all her children."  Delia passed away on April 9, 1964, in Haverhill MA.

Delia Maria (Knox) Fairbanks
photo shared by Ruth McGlew

* * *

Delia's parents were Willard Knox and Loversha Hardy (we'll be tracing the Hardy family back in a future post).  Willard was born in 1848/9 (birth year estimated from his age on census records, I have not yet been able to locate his birth certificate).  One interesting fact discovered on the 1850 census record: Willard and his future wife, Loversha, were likely next door neighbors as children, as the Knox family was listed immediately after the Hardy's on that year's census record.  

1850 census record - Hardy and Knox families were likely
neighbors.  Lovercia age 2 yrs, Willard 2 mos.

Willard and Lovercia married in Groveland on April 22, 1866.  He was listed as a farmer on their marriage record.  Lovercia passed away on March 17, 1896 from what was recorded as "access of abdomen," and Willard died three decades later, on June 26, 1926.  They were both laid to rest in Groveland's Riverview cemetery.

* * *

Willard's parents were Eli Knox and Susan Ricker (b. Aug 20, 1823 in Dover, NH).   Eli was born on Sept 20, 1820, in Berwick, ME.  He married Susan Ricker on May 9, 1844, in his hometown, and they had five children together. Eli's occupation on the 1850 census record is listed as carpenter, and in 1849 he built his home in Groveland.  

Excerpt from "The Houses and Buildings of Groveland Mass"
- Compiled in 1854 by Alfred Poore, M.D. 

Eli died on October 13, 1908, in Groveland, Massachusetts, at age 88, and was buried in Riverview Cemetery.

* * *

Eli's parents were Joshua Knox and Patience Knox (possibly distant cousins?  She was born in 1793 to David Knox in Acton, ME).  Joshua was born in Berwick, ME, on May 25, 1787.  He married Patience on April 10, 1817, in Lebanon, ME.  It appears that they had eight children together, but only three survived to adulthood.  Joshua died on June 1, 1840, in Berwick, Maine, at the age of 53.

* * *

Joshua's parents were Jonathan Nock and Elizabeth/Betsey (surname uncertain).  Jonathan was born on February 27, 1758, in Berwick, Maine.  He served as a private in the Revolutionary War, in Captain Emerson's company of Col. Joseph Cilley's New Hampshire Regiment.  A summary of his 1829 pension application stated that Jonathan "Enlisted for the term of three years January 1, 1777 (having before served eight months and twelve months). In Capt. Amos Emerson's Co., Col. Joseph Cilley's Regt., New Hampshire line. Discharged March 21, 1780, at Reading, Conn."

Jonathan was one of the many continental soldiers who endured the winter at Valley Forge.  Some of the 1st New Hampshire's previous engagements included the Siege of Boston, Defense of Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton-Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia-Monmouth.

Found at "Valley Forge Legacy: The Muster Roll Project"

Jonathan and  Elizabeth married on July 23, 1780, and they had nine children together.  He died on January 6, 1840, and Elizabeth on Oct 15, 1769.  They were both buried in in the Knox family cemetery in Berwick, Maine.

* * *

Jonathan's parents were Zachariah Nock and Judith Pitman.  Zachariah was born on Aug 1, 1720.  He first married Molly Hanson in 1737, and they had two children together.  After Molly's death, he remarried in 1750 to Judith Pitman, and had seven children with her.  

This story was shared in the book Thomas (Nock) Knox of Dover, N. H., in 1652 and Some of His Descendants: "Zachariah settled early in Berwick. The cellar hole where his house once stood is still seen about a mile northwardly of Berwick bridge. He settled far from neighbors and beyond the immediate protection of any garrison house. He had several encounters with the Indians, but he was a bold, brave man and always came out best. At one time when he was returning with his cows from pasture, he was beset by a large band of Indians, but he fought his way through them, reached his house and taking one child himself and his wife another, they reached the woods and made their way to the nearest garrison house which they reached unharmed."

Zachariah passed away in 1816.  I haven't been able to locate either birth or death records for Judith.

* * *

Zachariah's parents were Zachariah Nock and Sarah (surname uncertain).  Zachariah Sr. was born about 1689 in Dover, NH.  The Thomas Nock genealogy states that he was a house carpenter.  Zachariah and Sarah settled in Berwick, ME and had nine children together.  He passed away in either 1769 or 1772.

* * *

Zachariah Sr.'s parents were Sylvanus Nock and Elizabeth Emery (b. abt. 1652 in Kittery, ME).  Sylvanus was born about 1657 in Dover, NH.  On April 20, 1677, he and Elizabeth were married, and they had eight children together.  I found information that Sylvanus was apprenticed at about age thirteen to John Hall, Jr., a tavern keeper in Dover.  Sylvanus and his first wife moved across the border to Kittery, Maine, around 1689. Sylvanus passed away sometime between when he made his will on March 7, 1716 and when his will was probated on Feb 13, 1717.

* * *

Sylvanus' parents were Thomas Nock and Rebecca Tibbetts.  Thomas was born before 1629 in England, and had immigrated to the New World sometime before 1652, when it , as recorded that he received a grant of land in Dover. Thomas died as the result of an accident on Oct 29, 1666, leaving behind his wife Rebecca, four young children (and another who would be born just over three months later).

Thomas' wife, Rebecca (Tibbetts) Nock, was born between 1636 and 1637 in Dover, NH, to Henry and Elizabeth Tibbets.  After Thomas died, she remarried to Philip Benmore on Sept 28, 1669.  Elizabeth died on March 30, 1680 in Dover Neck, NH.

* * *

Elizabeth's parents were Henry Tibbitts and Elizabeth (possibly Austin?).  Henry was born circa 1596 in England, and he was shoemaker in London. He and his wife Elizabeth, and their two oldest children (Jeremy, age 4, and Samuel, age 2) left London on the ship James and arrived in the New World in Sept. 1635 (on the James's passenger list, their surname is recorded as "Tybbott").  The James was a relatively small ship, and carried one hundred passengers along with horses, cattle, goats and enough provisions to last the twelve week journey.  In 1642, Henry was granted 20 acres of land in Dover, NH.  “On the west sied of ye Back Rever or over ye Back Rever” (now called the Bellamy River). He also had a grant in 1643 to a 3 ½ acre house lot on Dover Neck, on the east side of High Street (now Dover Point Road).  His house was later fortified as a garrison against Indian attack.  Henry was a farmer, shoemaker and engaged in lumbering. He died sometime before the 27th of June, 1676.

Fairbanks Family Tree

Grampy's (Donald McGlew) mother, Grace Gertrude Fairbanks, was born on November 27, 1898, in Everett, MA, to Charles Otis Fairbanks and Delia Maria Knox.  Sometime before the 1910 census, the family had moved to Groveland, MA.

Photo shared by Ruth McGlew

Grace went to the Merrimack School of Groveland, MA, and graduated from Groveland High School.  She continued her education at MacIntosh Business School in Haverhill, where she learned bookkeeping. On the 1920 censes, Grace was 21 years old, living at home with her parents and siblings, and her occupation was listed as being a bookkeeper at a grocery store.

Photo shared by Ruth McGlew

Grace married Winfred Thomas McGlew, a widower with three children (Edith, Marion, and Winfred), on September 20, 1922, in Rowley, Massachusetts.  Grace and Winfred had four children together: Alice (b. 29 Sep 1925), Donald (b. 28 Nov 1926), Charles (b. 07 January 1928), and Winifred (b. 22 Feb 1930, about eight months after Winfred passed away).

Winfred McGlew and Grace Fairbanks
photo taken in Newburyport, MA.

After Winfred's death, Grace and her children moved in with her inlaws, Jeremiah and Luella McGlew.  Winfred's parents loved their grandchildren, and wanted Grace to stay with them in Rowley, but her brother (known to family/friends as Dick, but his given name was Charles Richard) convinced her that she should be with her own family.  So she and her children eventually relocated to Groveland to live with her parents.  Sometime before the 1940 census, Grace moved again to Haverhill (possibly because Grace wasn't getting the help she may have needed to support her four children, and possibly because living in the city made it easier to find and get to work).  On the 1940 census, Grace and her children are living at 484 1/2 Water Street, in Haverhill, MA.

Grace McGlew and her brother Dick, with her children Donald, Alice, Charlie, Winnie,
and a cousin (I'm uncertain of name, share if you know and I'll edit)

Grace passed away on July 5, 1985, in Haverhill, Massachusetts, at the age of 86, and was laid to rest in Groveland's Riverview Cemetery.

 * * *

Grace's parents were Charles Otis Fairbanks and Delia Maria Knox (I'll follow the Knox family line back in a later post).   Charles was born on Dec 16, 1868, in Rockport, MA.  On notes Uncle Charlie McGlew shared with me years ago, he had written that Charles "...had to start working when he was a very young man to help support the family.  He educated himself (and) was excellent at figures or math and spelling."

Charles was a mason by trade, and according to Uncle Charlie's records, some of the projects he worked on included the Boston Public Library and the Flat Iron Building in NYC.  He also was a farmer at their home in Groveland (181 School Street).

Charles and Delia married at the Congregational Church in Groveland, MA, on Dec 25, 1890.  They had ten children together.  Charles passed away on March 25, 1946, in Groveland, and was laid to rest in Riverview Cemetery.

* * *

Charles' parents were Joel Fairbanks and Elizabeth Barton (b. July 25, 1831 to Richmond Barton and Eliza Thayer).   Joel was born in Damariscotta, Maine, on August 11, 1825.  On the 1865 Massachusetts State Census he was listed as a shoemaker, and the 1880 census notes his occupation as machinist.  On July 8, 1847 he married Elizabeth in Franklin, MA.  They went on to have 13 children together.  Over the course of their marriage, they resided in Hampton Falls, NH, as well as Rockport, Groveland, and Georgetown, MA.  Joel passed away on October 11, 1893, in Georgetown, MA, from what was recorded as "paralysis."

* * *

Joel's parents were Calvin Fairbanks VII and Sally Perkins.  Calvin was born in 1780/1 (possibly May 29, 1780 in Northbridge, MA, according to a secondary source record of his birth, or in Stoughton, MA, as was written on his death record).  I have little information on him other than that he was a carpenter, that he and Sally had eight children together, and that he died in Pawtucket, MA, on July 26, 1858, at age 78, from what was recorded in the death record as "inflammation of the bladder."  At the time of Calvin's death, the town of Pawtucket was part of Massachusetts, but in 1861 the state border was adjusted and Pawtucket was ceded to Rhode Island.

* * *

Calvin's parents were Joel Fairbanks VI and Mary Gale.  Joel's birth date is recorded in the Medway vital records as Jan 26, 1747.  Joel and Mary married sometime before 1772.  He was a Revolutionary War soldier, and appears to be one of the Minutemen who responded to the Lexington Alarm of 1775 with Capt John Boyd's company from Wrentham.

From the book:  "A History of the Town of Franklin, Mass: From Its Settlement to the Completion of Its First Century, 2d March, 1878; with Genealogical Notices of Its Earliest Families, Sketches of Its Professional Men, and a Report of the Centennial Celebration" published by the town of Franklin in 1879.

He seemed to have moved quite a few times during the course of his life, and was recorded as residing in Stoughton, Hopkinson, Oxford. According to Genealogy of the Fairbanks Family in America, 1633-1897 by Lorenzo Sayles Fairbanks,  "He and his children were rovers and it has been difficult to trace them. Their records are necessarily imperfect." So far, Joel's date of death is yet to be  discovered, but is assumed to have been sometime after 1778 due to records of military service.

* * *

Joel's parents were George Fairbanks V and Jerusha Twitchell (b. 1725 to Benjamin Twitchell and Mary Wallis).  George V was born on Dec. 12, 1722 in Medway, MA.  George V and Jerusha's intention to marry was recorded in the Medway vital records on July 27, 1745.  He and Jerusha had ten children together, and lived in Medway, on George's inherited family homestead (85 1/2 acres of land), until their deaths.  George V died on Sep 29, 1795, and Jerusha passed just over three months later, on Jan 9. 1796.

* * *

George V's parents were George Fairbanks IV and Sarah Harding (b. Feb 22, 1696).  George IV was born on Oct. 2, 1694, in Medway, MA.  George IV and Sarah had 13 children together, only 6 of whom grew to adulthood and married.  The family lived in the eastern section of Medway that eventually became the town of Millis* almost two hundred years later, in 1885.  George died in 1754.  I have not found a date of death for Sarah.

* Some clarification of the changing town names of Millis/Medway/Medfield/Dedham: Millis was first settled in 1657 and was officially incorporated in 1885. Millis was originally part of Dedham, Massachusetts, until that town granted the lands of Millis, and other present day surrounding towns, to Medfield in 1651. In 1713, pioneers of Medfield applied for a grant to create a new town and, when approved, named this new land Medway. This new town consisted of West Medway (the present day town) and East Medway (present day Millis). Lansing Millis, the founder of the town, successfully incorporated Millis into the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on February 24, 1885. (source)

* * *

George IV's parents were George Fairbanks III and Sarah (maiden name possibly Ballard, but not confirmed).  George III was born on March 26, 1650, in Medfield, MA.  He first married Rachel Adams in 1671, and they had two children together.  After she passed away, he remarried a woman named Susanna (maiden name unknown), with whom he had six more children.  After Susanna's death, he married once more, to Sarah (Ballard?) in 1686/7.  George III and Sarah had five children (the fourth of whom was our direct ancestor, George IV).

George III had inherited the southern portion of his father's farm in Medfield (later Medway), and lived upon it with his family.  George was one of the founders of the new town of Medway, when it split from Medfield in 1713.  He died on May 5, 1737, and Sarah passed away on Jan 26, 1748.

* * *

George III's parents were Captain George Fairbanks II and Mary Adams.  George II was born in Sowerby, West Riding, Yorkshire, England, circa 1619, and immigrated to the colonies with his parents in 1633.  On Aug 26, 1646, he married Mary Adams, and they had seven children together.  They has originally settled in Dedham, MA, but in 1657 they moved to Sherborne (later known as Medfield) and were the first settlers there.

George was a resident commander and member of the Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts.  He and his family resided in a stone garrison house near the northern border of Boggestow Pond.  This fortified home also served as a place of refuge from Native American attacks during King Philip's War.

Excerpt taken from 

"History of Norfolk County, Massachusetts, 1622-1918, Volume 1" 

edited by Louis Atwood Cook

On February 21-22, 1676, the settlement of Medfield was attacked by approximately 300 Nipmuc and Narragansett warriors. "Some 17 residents and soldiers were killed, at least one resident was taken alive hostage and never returned, many were wounded, at least one was scalped and so bloodied that friends and neighbors could not recognize her, one was killed by friendly fire, 32 houses besides barns, two mills and other buildings were burnt, horses and livestock were burnt alive and an unknown number of Native-Americans were killed." (source)

"On February 22nd the Indians made an attack on the palisades at the farms, but were repulsed and retired to the southward. The Fayerbanke palisade sheltered six families from the Sherborn side, numbering 38 souls, and six families from Medway side, 30 souls." (source)

George and his family were sheltered within the stone fort (the Fayerbanke palisade) and survived the attack.

George drowned at the age of 62, on Jan 10, 1682/3.  Mary died on Aug 11, 1711, in Mendon, MA.

Archaeological digs have been undertaken at the site of George Fairbank's stone house within just the past decade.  Here are some interesting articles about the digs and their findings:

Local historian to talk about what digs at Bogastow Farm reveal early Millis

Millis archeological dig casts new light on local history

* * *

George II's parents were Jonathan Fairbanks (surname also recorded as Fairebanke, Fairbanck, and Fayerbanke) and Grace Lee.  Jonathan was born in England circa 1595, and married Grace (surname uncertain, either Smith or Lee).  They immigrated with their six children from England to the Massachusetts Bay Colony sometime between 1633 and 1635, and originally settled in Boston.  By 1636, the family relocated to a new settlement in Dedham, as one of the founding families of this new community. Jonathan Fairbanks was one of the signers of the Dedham Town Covenant, on August 15, 1636, when the new town was founded and named.

Jonathan Fairbank's signature on the Dedham town covenant, 1636.

In 1636 Jonathan was granted 12 acres of land and an additional for 4 of wetlands in the wilderness, of Dedham, MA.  He built a house, The Fairbanks House, which is still standing today and is believed to be the oldest surviving timber frame house in North America. Tree ring dating of several of the timbers used in the construction of the house's kitchen has confirmed a construction date of the late 1630s-early 1640s.  This link has more information about the construction of Jonathan Fairbanks' house, as well as what daily life would probably have been like for the family during the years they lived in this home.  According to James L. Parr's book Dedham: Historic and Heroic Tales from Shiretown, residents during the 1600s (Jonathan and Grace, or their descendants), according to customs of the time, carved hex signs into the wooden mantle to protect the house from fire and witches. Shoes have also been found in the attic and behind the chimney, and would have been placed there to prevent evil spirits from entering the house.

Sketch of the Fairbanks house (Copied from notes shared by Uncle Charlie).

Jonathan passed away on Dec 5, 1668, and Grace in either 1673 or 1676 (records unclear), both in Dedham, and were buried in the Old Village Cemetery (no gravestones remain).  

* * * 

The Fairbanks line in England can be tentatively traced back about five more generations, but I haven't found the documentation yet to prove these relationships.  The earliest possible ancestor named in this line is Willam Fayerbanke, who lived in Sowerby, West Riding, Yorkshire, England, was born circa 1455 and died circa 1518.  I'm hoping to someday be able to more thoroughly research Jonathan Fairbank's ancestors in England, and will post again if/when I'm able to verify earlier generations of his line.  

Fowler Family Tree

I've been following back Martha Luella (Chase) McGlew's family history in these past few posts, for a few reasons.  The vast majority of her ancestors were living in the North Shore region of Massachusetts, settling in the Ipswich area after immigrating to the Massachusetts Bay Colony.  I'm living in this very area right now, so it has been absolutely fascinating to be able to locate the houses they once built and raised their families in, the cemeteries were they were laid to rest, and the roads they once traveled upon.

Many of these family lines - the Howes, the Perleys, the Fowlers, the Putnams - have already been already been throughly researched and well documented by other descendants, and I've been lucky enough to stumble across their published genealogies while doing my own research.

And ever since attending Salem State College, I've been fascinated by the witch trials of 1692.  As  surnames that I knew were connected to the witch trials began showing up in my research into our own family history, I wanted to dig deeper and figure out what kind of ties we had to this historical event.

* * *

As I documented in my earlier post on our Chase ancestors, Grampy's grandmother, Martha Luella (Chase) McGlew's parents were Charles Frederick Chase and Mary Ricker.  Charle's mother was Mary Thayer Fowler.  She was born in 1829, and passed away in 1857 at the age of 30.  Her parents were John Page Fowler and Lydia S. Brown.  Lydia was born to John Brown and Mary Mitchell on July 27, 1807.  After John passed away, she eventually remarried.  Her second husband was John S. Morse of Amesbury, MA.  Lydia passed away on April 6th (or 10th), 1864, in Amesbury MA.

John Page Fowler was born on April 25, 1801, to John and Martha (Page) Fowler, in Danvers, MA.  He married Lydia Brown on June 24th, 1828, and they had at least four children together.  John was recorded as being a "master mariner" (the captain of a merchant ship), and died on Jan 11th, 1840, in the Gulf of Mexico.

* * *

John Page Fower's parents were John Fowler and Martha Page.  Martha was born to Jeremiah and Martha (Crosby) Page on Oct 15th, 1780, in Danvers.

John Fowler was born in Danvers on Sept 15th, 1778.  He attended Philips Academy in Andover, and later Dr. Manasseh Cutler's School in Hamilton, MA, where he studied surveying.  I have not yet been able to verify his date of death, although one very unclear record states that either he or his wife Martha may have passed away on March 13th, 1827.

* * *

John Fowler's parents were Samuel Fowler and Sarah Putnam.  Sarah was born in Danvers, MA, on Sept 14th, 1755, to Deacon Archelaus and Mehitable Putnam.  I can follow this Putnam line further back to more ancestors who were connected to the 1692 witch hysteria in Salem, as well as those who first immigrated to the New World from Great Britain, and will be happy to follow that line back in a future post.

Samuel Fowler was born in Ipswich, Ma, on Jan 9th, in either 1748 or 1749 (record unclear).   He left Ipswich in 1765 and became one of the settlers of the Danvers New Mills, later called Danversport. Samuel was a shipwright, and assisted in the building of many vessels, including those of which he was a part owner, and was a merchant and trader of goods imported from the West Indies.  On March 4th, 1773, Samuel married Sarah Putnam, and they had six children together (two of which died before their first birthdays). Samuel was a private in Capt. Jeremiah Page's 3rd militia company, and responded to the Lexington Alarm on April 19, 1775.  Capt. Page's minutemen were unable to reach Lexington or Concord in time to participate in the battle there, but joined the action at the Battle of Menotomy (the area now known as Arlington), at Jason Russell's Homestead. Samuel was one of the survivors of that battle, and died years later, on April 20th, 1813, in Danvers, MA.

Samuel Fowler was with Capt. Jeremiah Page's 3rd militia company, which joined the
Lexington Alarm in Menotomy, and participated in the battle at Jason Russell's house.

Detail of painting by Ruth L. Berry: “The Fight at the Jason Russell House"

* * *

Samuel Fowler's parents were Joseph Fowler, Jr. and Mary Prince.  Mary was born on June 6th, 1772, in Ipswich, MA, to Johnathan and Hannah (Rogers) Prince.  Mary passed away on July 26th, 1771.

Joseph was born in Ipswich, MA, on Oct 9th, 1715.  He married Mary Prince in 1739.  They had at ten children together, four of whom died in childhood.  In 1745, during King George's War, Joseph traveled to Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, with hundreds of other Colonial soldiers, and participated in the siege and capture of Louisburg.

After his wife Mary passed away on July 26, 1771, Joseph quickly remarried.  On Nov 29th of the same year, he married the widow Esther Huse.  They had three children together, one of whom died in early infancy.  Esther passed away on Jan 31st, 1807, in Ipswich MA.  Joseph passed away the very next day, and they were laid to rest together in the same grave.

* * *

The parents of Joseph Fowler Jr. were Joseph Fowler, Sr. and Sarah Bartlett.  Sarah was born in Newbury, MA on Nov. 27th, 1687, to John and Mary (Rust) Bartlett.  Sarah and Joseph married in December of 1707, and had six children together, before she passed away sometime before August of 1722.

Joseph was born on August 7th, 1683, in Ipswich, MA.  He was a carpenter, and was later involved as a backer in the Land Bank scheme of 1740-41.  He purchased property on High Street in Ipswich, and that house is still standing today.

More information about Joseph Fowler
and the Joseph Fowler house at 100 High Street, in Ipswich MA

After his wife Sarah's death, he remarried on August 22nd, 1722, to the widow Mary Trask, in Salem, MA.  Mary passed away in Ipswich on August 23, 1728.  He remarried again, on Dec. 31, 1728, to the widow Abigail Perley.  She died on Aug 8th, 1730.  He married again for the fourth time, on Oct. 31, 1730, to the widow Hannah Sedan.

Joseph passed away in Ipswich on December 28, 1745.

* * *

Joseph Fowler, Sr.'s parents were Philip Fowler and Elizabeth Herrick.  Elizabeth was born in Salem, MA, in 1647. Her parents, Henry Herrick and Editha Laskin immigrated to Salem from England in 1629, as part of the Puritan Great Migration.  They were some of the founders of the First Congregational Church of Salem, and later moved to Beverly, MA, where they were again founders of a church in their new community.  However, Henry and Editha may have been more liberal than most Puritans of the era, for they were fined a few shillings for “comforting an excommunicated person.”

While their daughter Elizabeth (our direct ancestor) was not personally involved in the Salem Witch Trials, three of her siblings were.  Her brother Ephraim's son John was married to Bethia Solart, who was Sarah (Solart) Poole Good's sister.  Sarah Good was one of the first to be accused and condemned as a witch.  Elizabeth's brother Henry Herrick testified against Sarah Good, and also served as a juror during the trials.  Shortly after the trials were halted, Henry, along with the other members of the Jury, signed a statement which stated that they had been “sadly deluded and mistaken...and distressed in our minds and do therefore humbly beg forgiveness.” And another brother, Joseph Herrick, was a constable of Salem Towne, and arrested many of the accused witches.  He was initially involved in the hysteria, and even served as a witness against Sarah Good, but soon spoke out against the trials.

Philip Fowler was born on Dec. 25, 1648, in Ipswich, MA.  He was adopted by his grandfather in 1651, when he was around age three, "as his sonne."  He is was a "husbandman" (small farmer with both crops and livestock), surveyor, and attorney.  Philip married Elizabeth Herrick in Beverly, MA, on Jan 20th, in either 1672 or 1673, and they had eight children together.  He was strongly opposed to the Salem Witch Trials, and vocal in his support of many of the accused.  He was witness to John Proctor's will (Proctor was one of the nineteen people who were executed as witches in 1692), and after the trials were stopped, he was employed as an attorney by Salem Village in their lawsuit against Samuel Parrish.  Philip died on Nov 16th, 1715, and was laid to rest in Ipswich's Old Burying Ground, where his gravestone still stands today.

HERE LYES INTARRED
WHAT WAS MORTALL
OF Mr PHILIP FOWLER
WHO DIED NOVEMBER
Ye 16th 1715 AGED 67
WANTING 39 DAYS

* * *

Philip Fowler's parents were Joseph Fowler and Martha Kimball.  Martha was born in Rattlesden, Suffolk County, England, about 1629.  Her parents were Richard Kimball, who was a wheelwright, and Ursula Scott.  In 1634, at age 5, she immigrated to the Massachusetts Bay Colony with parents and siblings on the ship "Elizabeth" (their surname was recorded on the passenger list as "Kembell").    The crossing took almost three months and they landed in Boston.  They settled first in Watertown, before eventually relocating to Ipswich.   

One of Elizabeth's siblings, Thomas Kimball, was killed while protecting his family in an attack on his home by three Native Americans on May 3rd, 1676.  Thomas' wife and five of his children were abducted, but were released 41 days later when Chief Wanalancet of the Penacook Indians interceded and ordered that the family be freed.  

Joseph Fowler was an incredibly interesting ancestor to learn about.  He was born around 1629 in England, and immigrated to the New World in 1633 with his parents and siblings on the ship "Mary and John."

According to court records, Joseph was a rebellious troublemaker in his deeply Puritan community.  In 1647, Joseph was sentenced to either pay a considerable fine or sit in the stocks for a day, for saying there were liars in the church and wondering they were not cast out, “and if one would lye soundly he was fit for the church.” In the Essex Court records of July of 1649 is the following: “We present Joseph Fowler, Thomas Cooke, Thomas Scott, and two of ye sons of Richard Kimball, for goeing into ye woods, shouting and singing, taking fire and liquors with them, all being at unseasonable time in ye night, ocasioning yr. wives and some other to go out to them.” The sons of Richard Kimball were Thomas and John, and all of these men had probably met to celebrate the twenty-first birthday of Thomas Scott, who was Joseph Fowler’s cousin.  In 1651, his father Phillip took Joseph’s child 2 or 3 year old son Philip away from Joseph and adopted him in 1651.  

Joseph participated in the the Battle of Turner's Falls (also known as the Peskeompscut massacre), which took place on May 19, 1676, during King Philip's War.  He was one of the thirteen soldiers under the command of Captain Turner who were slain in the garrison near Deerfield, MA, by Native American warriors, during their retreat from this fight.   

* * *

Joseph's parents were Philip Fowler and Mary Winsley or Winslow.  Philip was born around 1591 in Marlborough, Wiltshire, England.  He immigrated to the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1633/4 on ship "Mary and John" with his wife and five children (his sixth child Thomas, was born in Ipswich around 1636), and received a grant of land on High Street in Ipswich, MA, and he lived there until his death on June 24, 1674.  He was a "clothworker" (weaver), and took the Freeman's Oath in September of 1634 (in the Mass Bay Colony, man had to be a Puritan to become a freeman; and only then could become a member of the church, own land, become a member of the governing body, and have the right to vote).  In 1651 he adopted his grandson Philip Fowler (b. 25 Dec 1648) and raised him as his own son.  His wife Mary passed away on August 30, 1659.  He remarried, in either 1659 or 1660, to the widow Mary Norton.  

Philip died on June 24, 1679, in Ipswich, MA.  One court record of his death states: "during his long life, we find no record that a descendant would regret to see."

Two Sides of the Salem Witch Trials: Accused & Accusers

One thing I've been especially interested in while tracing our family history has been the maternal lines, because they're so much more difficult to follow back.  Traditionally, women have taken the surnames of their husbands, and in early records are often denied even their given name and are simply recorded as "wife of X."  While researching Martha Luella (Chase) McGlew's ancestors, I was able to get back to her ancestors who first immigrated to the Massachusetts Bay Colony...and along the way discovered connections to the Salem Witch Trials, as both accused and of accusers.

Martha Luella Chase's parents were Mary Abby Ricker and Charles Frederick Chase.
Mary Ricker was born in Bradford, MA on May 1st, 1850, and passed away in Ipswich MA on Feb 3rd 1904.

Mary's parents were Eliza Pallacier Harriman and William H. Ricker.
Eliza was born in Bradford, MA on March 10th, and passed away in Groveland on April 16th, 1885.

Eliza's parents were Sarah Brocklebank and Enoch Harriman, Jr.
Sarah Brocklebank was born in Rowley, MA on Oct 4th, 1774, and passed away in Bradford on June 7th, 1860.

Sarah Brocklebank's parents were Sarah Fowler and John Brocklebank.
Sarah Fowler was born in Ipswich, MA on Nov 3rd, 1745, and passed away in Rowley MA on  June 2nd, 1823.  (We're connected to the Fowler family through another line, as well, which I'll delve into more in a later post.  Many of same surnames and families kept popping up as I researched our Puritan New England genealogy!).

Sarah Fowler's parents were Mercy Howe and John Fowler.
Mercy was born in Ipswich MA on March 3rd, 1714 and passed away in Ipswich on Oct 24th, 1773.  Mercy and John are buried in the Old Linebrook Cemetery in Ipswich.  (source)

Mercy Howe's parents were Abraham Howe, Jr. and Hephzibah Andrews.
Abraham Jr. was born on June 27th, 1686, in Ipswich, MA, and passed away on March 6th, 1770.  Both Abraham Jr and Hephzibah are buried in the Old Linebrook Cemetery in Ipswich, where their gravestones can still be found today.

Link to source, including a transcription
of the inscription on the stone.  

Link to source, with transcription
of the gravestone inscription.  

Abraham Howe, Jr.'s parents were Abraham Howe, Sr. and Sarah Peabody. 

Abraham Sr. was born in Ipswich on March 28th, 1649, and passed away on Jan 21st, 1718, 

also in Ipswich.  Abraham Sr. was a weaver, as his father James had been.

Abraham Howe, Sr.'s parents were James Howe and Elizabeth Dane.  James was born in May of 1598 in Hatfield, Broad Oak, Essex, England, and passed away on May 12, 1702 in Ipswich, MA -- having lived during three different centuries.   

James and Elizabeth immigrated to the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1635 from Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire, England.  They settled first in Roxbury, then moved to Salem, before eventually settling permanently in Ipswich.  James was a weaver, and also served as a constable.  "James lived at 'Ipswich Farms,' south of the Rowley-Ipswich boundary line, where he built two houses, the second of which had a front door driven full of nails to prevent the Indians from cutting through."  (source)

James and Elizabeth (Dane) Howe had at least five children together, including our direct ancestor, Abraham Sr.  Abraham's brother, James (b. March 23, either 1632 or 1633) married Elizabeth Jackson, and settled in the Linebrook Parish area of Ipswich, MA.

Elizabeth (Jackson) Howe was one of those accused, tried, convicted, and executed during the Salem Witch Trials of 1692.  On June 30th, Elizabeth was one of five women arraigned in the first Salem witch trial. When asked how she plead to the charges made against her, Elizabeth Howe response was, “If it was the last moment I was to live, God knows I am innocent of any thing of this nature”. One of the witnesses who testified against Elizabeth was Abraham and James' other brother, John.

Elizabeth Howe’s brother-in-law John testified that he told Elizabeth that “if she would confess” he would accompany her to Salem, but she had refused. He recounted that the next day at sunset his sow leaped up three or four feet high. gave one squeak and fell dead. He cut off the ear of the sow and the hand he used to do this became numb, and thus concluded “I suspected no person other than my said sister Elizabeth Howe." It has been speculated that because James and Elizabeth had no sons, John may have hoped that he would someday inherit his brother’s estate. (source).

However, other family members (including her father-in-law, James Howe) and neighbors served as witnesses and signed petitions in support and defense of her, to no avail.  On July 19, 1692 Elizabeth (Jackson) Howe, Rebecca (Towne) Nurse, Sarah (Solart) Poole Good, Sarah (Averill) Wildes and Susannah (North) Martin were hanged on Gallows Hill in Salem Towne and buried in a nearby crevice.

Mural in Ipswich, featuring Elizabeth (Jackson) Howe

These two articles are both excellent summaries of the circumstances surrounding Elizabeth's arrest and trial.

* Elizabeth Howe: Innocent Mother or Horse Witch?

* Stories from Ipswich: The Witchcraft Trial of Elizabeth Howe

This website has transcriptions of Elizabeth Howe's arrest warrant, court proceedings, indictment, along with statements from both the witnesses against her and in support of her.

* * *

Unlike many of the other women accused as witches, Elizabeth was not known to have a harsh tongue. In fact, from the statements made in her support by family members and neighbors, it seems that she was considered to be a sweet, kind grandmother who doted on her children and grandchildren.  Elizabeth's husband James went blind when he was about 50 years old, and Elizabeth had to take over the running of the household and farm as a result. By all accounts, it appears that they continued a loving relationship and their farm remained successful. However, the perception that she was in charge could have caused discomfort in this deeply Puritan society.  Another strong motivator for being charged with witchcraft during this time period was being and independent woman, especially one who owned property.  Because James and Elizabeth had only girls, she was likely to inherit her husband's estate, which may have inspired her brother-in-law to stand as a witness against her. 

Elizabeth Howe's original accusers were the Perely family of Ipswich, Massachusetts.  Samuel and Ruth (Trumbell) Perley had a ten year old daughter, Hannah, whom they had claimed was being afflicted by Elizabeth when she fell ill in 1682. Because of this accusation, Elizabeth was denied membership at the Ipswich church.  They also had other accusations against Elizabeth, including that the sudden illness and death of the family's cow was her doing, claiming that the cow suddenly went mad and ran into a pond, drowning herself.  

Samuel Perley was born around 1640 in Ipswich, MA. On 15 Jul 1664, he married Ruth Trumble (b. Apr 23, 1645), who was the daughter of John Trumble and Elinor Chandler.  Samuel and Ruth were also farmers, and were neighbors of James and Elizabeth Howe.  They had six children, including Hannah, who passed away in 1685 from "fits" and whom they believed had been bewitched by Elizabeth Howe.  Their eldest daughter, Sarah, was born on Jun 7th, 1665.

Sarah Perley married Captain Joseph Andrews, on 1 Feb 1st 1681, in Topsfield, MA.  She died on Jan 15th, in either 1693 or 1694, in Oxford, MA, at age 28.  Joseph Andrews was a house carpenter. He was also very active in town affairs, and served as assessor, town surveyor, selectman, constable, on a committee to select a site for the church, as well as the church building committee. Joseph was outspoken in his opposition to the 1692 witch hunt, and signed a petition in support of John and Elizabeth Proctor, who were both accused of witchcraft.

Joseph and Sarah Andrews had eight children together, including Hephzibah Andrews, who was born in 1693.  Just shy of twenty years after her grandparents, the Perleys, accused Elizabeth Howe of witchcraft, sending her to her death, Hephzibah married Abraham Howe, Jr, who was Elizabeth's nephew.

Chase Family Tree

In this post, I'm going to focus on Jeremiah Thomas McGlew's wife, Martha Luella (Chase) McGlew, and the Chase family tree.   

Click HERE for a larger image of this chart.

* * *

Martha Luella Chase was born in Groveland MA, on July 26, 1874.  Her parents were Charles Chase and Mary (or Abby) Ricker Chase.  She seems to have gone by her middle name, Luella, throughout her life, often being named in various public records as "M. Luella Chase."  

Luella married Jeremiah McGlew in December of 1889.   Their marriage record states her age as 18, but according to her birth certificate, she would have actually been 15 when she wed (and Jeremiah would have been thirty).  They went on to have nine children together, including Winfred McGlew, our direct ancestor.  

While searching for information on Luella, I stumbled across a community cookbook called The Rowley Cook Book: True and Tried Recipes, which was published in 1922 and consisted of recipes contributed by women of Rowley, MA and "Arranged by the Historical Society for the benefit of restoring the Platts-Bradstreet House."  Luella's contributions to this cookbook were: 

PLAIN MOLASSES COOKIES — 1-2 cup sugar , 1-2 cup shortening, 1 cup molasses , 1 teaspoon salt, 2-3 cup cold water, 2 rounding teaspoons soda, 1 teaspoon ginger.  Mix sugar, molasses and shortening, add water, then 2 cups of flour sifted with soda, salt and ginger. Add enough more flour to roll. — Mrs Luella McGlew 

APPLE CUSTARD — Peel and core as many apples as will set in a dish you are going to use.  Fill the holes where the cores were with sugar and pour over them a custard made a bit sweeter than usual and bake. — Mrs Luella McGlew

BEEF WITH TOMATO — Select 2 1-2 lbs of beef solid meat ,wash well and place in baking dish. Sprinkle Well with salt and pepper, also a dash of cayenne. Cut up 2 medium sized onions, add to meat, and lastly add 1 large can of tomatoes. Cover dish and bake in moderate oven for 3 hours. Take from oven, place meat on large platter and add to it tomato gravy, also 1 package of elbow macaroni which has been boiled tender and pour over meat. — Mrs Luella McGlew

On the 1930 census, Luella's occupation was listed as "laundress."  She passed away on October 3, 1937, in Rowley MA.

Martha Luella (Chase) McGlew
photo shared by Ruth McGlew

* * * 

Luella's mother, Mary A. Ricker (it appears that the A stands for Abby), was born in either 1850 or 1851 in Groveland, MA to William and Eliza Ricker.  She passed away on Feb. 3, 1904 from "general debility" in Ipswich, MA.  In following her maternal line back, I was able to reach the late 1600s and discovered that our family has ties to the Salem Witch Trials, as both the accused and as the accusers (I'll delve more into that lineage in a later post).

Luella's father, Charles Frederick Chase, was born in Haverhill MA on January 2, 1853, to John and Martha Thayer (Fowler) Chase.  John was a shoemaker by trade (on the 1880 United States Federal Census his occupations listed as "works in shoe fact.), and married Mary on Dec. 3, 1873.   He died in Rowley, MA from "pulmonary tuberculosis."

I was also able to follow Martha's family back on her paternal side to when her ancestors immigrated to the Massachusetts Bay Colony.  The Fowlers, Herricks, and Kimballs were founding families in the North Shore area of Massachusetts, and have ties to the Salem Witch Trials as well as the King Philip's War.  I'll follow up on those lines back in later posts.  

* * *

Charles' father, John Chase, was also listed as a shoemaker.  Her was born aprox. 1826 to Frederick and Mary (Stinson) Chase.  John married Martha Fowler (b. April 7, 1829 to John Fowler and Lydia Brown) in Haverhill, MA, on June 7, 1849.  He passed away only four years later, on August 12, 1853, leaving her a widow with two young children at the age of 24.  Martha remarried on Dec. 27, 1857, to widower John Bradley.  Tragically, she died from consumption only two years later, at the age of 30.  I have located a Charles F. Chase, age 12, living with a Putnam family in Danvers MA on the Massachusetts 1865 State Census. Andrew Merriam Putnam's wife, Sarah (Fowler) Putnam, was Martha's sister.  My assumption is that he, and possibly his older brother Henry, went to live with his aunt and uncle after his mother's death.

* * *

Frederick Chase (John's father) was born on Dec. 10, 1800 in Haverhill, MA, to John and Betsey (Kelley) Chase.  He married Mary Stinson (born on April 13, 1804, in Goffstown, NH, to Samuel Stinson and Abigail Potter) on December 13, 1823.  Frederick is listed on the census as being a farmer.  Frederick and Mary had six children together.  He passed away in Haverhill on Jan 10, 1867, and Mary lived until June 8, 1874.

* * *

I have been unable to trace back the Chase family line any further - there are at least two different John Chases living in Massachusetts during the correct time period, and I have not yet been able to pinpoint which is "our" John Chase.  If I have a breakthrough at any point I'll be sure to update this post.

Broderick Family Tree

In this post, I'm going to focus on Patrick McGlew's wife, Winefred (Broderick) McGlew, and her family tree.  I have limited information on the Broderick line, but hope to eventually delve back further, if at all possible.  

Click HERE for a larger image of this chart.

* * *

Patrick McGlew's wife, Winefred Broderick, was born to Samuel and Eleanor (also known as Ellen) Egan in Newfoundland, in either 1820 or 1821.    I've also seen her given name writen in public records as "Winifred," Winnifred," and "Winnefred," and her surname as "Brodric" and "Brodrick."  She married Patrick McGlew on October 8, 1842 in Newburyport, MA.

Winefred and Patrick had six children together between 1845 and 1859. Hugh (b. 1845), Samuel (b. 1846), Jeremiah (b. 1848, and passed away in 1855, at age 6), Eleanor (b. 1851), Anna (b. 1857), and Jeremiah Thomas (b. 1859, our direct ancestor).

Her husband and two teenaged sons, Hugh and Samuel, all enlisted in 1861 to fight for the Union in the Civil War.  While both of her sons survived the war, Patrick never came home.  He passed away in New Orleans from dysentery on July 23, 1862.

Winefred passed away from pneumonia/influenza on Feb 8, 1905, in Rowley, MA.

* * *

Winifred's father, Samuel Broderick (also found spelled as "Brodric") was born around 1798 in Newfoundland, Canada.  There is some speculation, as of yet unverified, that Samuel may have lived for a period of time in Harbour Grace and/or Carbonear, Newfoundland.

He married Eleanor/Ellen Egan (b. aprox 1803), and later emigrated to America with his family sometime between 1832 and 1841.  Samuel passed away from consumption in Newburyport, MA, on January 31, 1852, at age 54.  I have been unable as of yet to find any more information on his wife Eleanor, other than that she was still living in Newburyport MA with her daughters Ann and Frances as of the 1855 Massachusetts State Census.